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Showing posts with label Italdesign concepts. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Italdesign concepts. Show all posts

Thursday, July 21, 2011

Never Born: Lamborghini by Giugiaro

Designed in the early 1960s, the model was built independently by Italdesign in 2008

At a recent visit to Giugiaro, this 50 year old unnamed Lamborghini, never before seen, suddenly appeared like an undiscovered Shakespeare manuscript, discreetly displayed in a library with no-one paying attention.
Fabrizio presented the model as a gift to his father on his 70th birthday
 
Parked under some Greek temple-like stairs at the Giugiaro Design headquarters, the car sat on its period Borranis, painted in a yellow hue unseen this side of Ducati.
No details, no background, but the story is simple: Fabrizio Giugiaro found some of his father's old sketches from the Bertone era (1960-1965). He digitized one of them, milled it, painted it, put on wheels, headlamps, some brightwork around the windows and a period numberplate.
"Happy Birthday father," he then proclaimed on Giugiaro's 70th birthday. "This is actually from you to us, but we made it for you".
So what is it – apart from a beautiful birthday present?
The drawings were marked 'Lamborghini', and though the first Lamborghini was presented at the 1963 Torino motor show, the Torino design community had known for a while that a new Italian supercar was about to be born. Uninvited Pininfarina, Ghia, Vignale, Michelotti and certainly many more (Bertone confirmed that they too, had participated) submitted proposals, without knowing too much about the project.
A design by ex-Bertone (now freelance) designer Franco Scaglione was eventually chosen, but it disappointed many – even Ferrucio Lamborghini himself admitted it might have been a mistake so he sent it to Touring to have it reworked.
We have never seen any of the other designs so it is impossible to get an idea of how the original Lamborghini might have looked. But this sculpture might give an idea of what Bertone intended.
It is entirely different from all the other designs Giugiaro created during his time at Bertone, but that's no surprise. Giugiaro worked on super-disciplined production cars like the Alfa 2000 Sprint, Gordon Keeble, Fiat 850 Spider or Mazda Luce 1500 at the same time as free-wheeling fantasies like the Aston DB4 Jet, the Corvair Testudo (sold at Villa d'Este this summer to a businessman from Milan and now back at Giugiaro headquarters) or the Alfa Romeo Canguro.
Most of the 25 "officially credited" creations he worked on while at Bertone are nothing short of masterpieces.
This Lamborghini is completely different from both the other designs he worked on during that period and what everyone else was doing at the time. The flowing – some might say bulbous – lines recall the Ferrari P3 and P4, but those cars appeared years after young Giugiaro sketched these lines.
There wasn't anything in the Ferrari/Pininfarina portfolio that could have inspired these looks either. The 250 GT SWB, the 250 GT Berlinetta or the 400 Superfast were far removed from this concept car. Pininfarina's Corvair – the CoupĂ© Speciale – was but a pale demonstration of what that car might become. And looking at the Testudo born at the same time, it was clearly evident who the original thinker behind the car was.
The flying buttresses on the Giugiaro Lamborghini are extremely interesting. If Scaglione had continued developing his BAT-series perhaps something similar might have appeared earlier. But he did not – this aesthetic was only publicly revealed on the Ferrari 250 LM Berlinetta, a car that appeared after these sketches were done. The Dodges with similar treatment ('fin shaped rear uprights' was Pininfarina's translated explanation in the late 1960s – it was coined 'tunnel back' in the US) did not appear until 1968/69.
So if this was a proposal for the Lamborghini debutante, why was it discarded? The weak front cannot be the explanation; that could easily be modified. The reason was probably that Lamborghini was after a car with a Gran Turismo image, not an uncompromising two seat sports car with track attitude.
For Bertone it was no disaster; he got his name on both the Miura and Espada – two milestones if ever there were any. But Giorgetto Giugiaro must have been disappointed and, after a lifetime at the top, there hasn't been any Lamborghini to officially wear with his signature.
Was he reminded of that when he saw this car? And was that why he re-ignited the ‘who did the Miura' discussion some time ago (he stated fairly clearly that the P 400 was as much his as it was Gandini's)?
Pure speculation, but we'll ask him next time.

Tuesday, February 22, 2011

VW's New Face? : Giugiaro's Surprise

Geneva 11: Giugiaro Concept Teaser

Any thoughts?

Wednesday, February 2, 2011

The Nazca Lines




After styling supercars like the Lotus Esprit and Lancia Delta, Giorgetto Giugiaro created this one for BMW in 1991. At the time he was a busy man, both Jaguar and Bugatti had enlisted him for similar work. Fortunately, the capable team at Italdesign-Giugiaro S.p.A could not only prototype, but test and manufacture as well.

Unlike other design houses of the period, Italdesign was very thorough; enough to ensure that the concept cars were fully functioning prototypes. You could almost consider them good enough to launch as a preproduction model. Fortunately, this is also the case with the M12.

Giugiaro had already styled BMW’s first modern supercar, the 1978 M1, so his newer M12 was a natural evolution. Both cars shared the same BMW ‘kidney’ grill, low profile and mid-engine layout. Unlike the angular-lines from the seventies, Giugiaro gave the M12 a completely round greenhouse. Unfortunately, this also meant that split doors had to be fitted because the compound curve of the glass was too steep. Thus, the glass section of the door hinged at the T-Bar while the rest regular door swung out normally. Italdesign also fitted the entire greenhouse with mirror-finish tint, making it impossible to see the occupants or interior inside.

Underneath the carbon fiber body Italdesign sourced BMW’s best available engine, the V12 from the BMW 750i and 850i. This five-liter unit produced 300.0 bhp (223.7 kw ) which was good enough to propel the car to 180 mph (289.7 kph).

Unfortunately BMW didn’t want to go through the another hassle like the M1, so the M12 never reach regular production.

Long thought of as a concept car, Italdesign actually produced a version of the M12 for the Sultan of Brunei and his brother prince Jefri Bolkiah. Unlike the first show car, the production version was fitted with the S70B56 BMW V12, but upgraded by Alpina to produce more horsepower. This car, chassis 003/ID, was painted blue and has been recently seen in Singapore with Hong Seh Motors.

In 1993, Italdesign again revisited the M12 project. Fitted was a new carbon-fiber body lacking front lights. Called the C2, both a coupe and spider version were made. Like the M12 these were fully functioning prototypes.



text: supercars.net

Tuesday, January 25, 2011

Lamborghini Cala by ItalDesign

Geneva ’95 saw the introduction of the first new Lamborghini concept in 5 years. Codenamed the L140 and designed by ItalDesign, the Cala was another successful Giorgetto Giugaro design, this time based on the running gear of the prototype P140.


Originally planned as the replacement for the 3.5 litre V8 Jalpa in the early nineties, the P140 was powered by a normally aspirated 4.0 litre, 90-degree V10 engine. With 4 valves per cyclinder, the engine produces in excess of 400bhp at 7,200 rpm taking it to a top speed of 181 mph.
The stunning cockpit is beautifully trimmed in claret colored leather and suede. Instruments are traditional, easy to read white-faced dials. The instrument pod wraps around the driver making controls more easily accessible. The polished chrome gated shift lever lies within easy reach. The sporty seats are Recaros with extra space behind for two children or additional luggage. The interior lacks any glove box as the Cala is equiped with driver and passenger side airbags. The passenger’s door is also equiped with a grab handle for those tight corners.
The 6 speed gearbox was jointly developed by Lamborghini in conjunction with the new V10 providing exceptional performance in a very drivable package. Watch for this transmission in the upcoming Daiblo replacement that will debut in 1999.
The roof above the front seats is removable making the Cala a true Targa. One interesting feature of the removable panel is the glass extension of the windshield that continues over the seats to provide additional lighting for the passengers.
The chassis was a Lamborghini design, utilizing a monocoque of bonded aluminum which provides enormous structural rigidity with light weight. The new all carbon fibre body panels are fixed right to it.
images: ItalDesign
source: carstyling.ru